Mannerism
Mannerism- Summary, Top Artworks & Artists everything with Easy explanation.
Mannerism - Definition
The word Mannerism has been derived from the Italian word “Maniera.” It means style or manner. It is also known as Late Renaissance, Mannerism as a European art style emerged in 1520.
Mannerism - Summary
Categories: You would know these things in this article.
• Mannerism
• Architectural styles
• Art movements in Europe
• Renaissance art
• Renaissance architecture
• Western art
• 16th century in art
• 17th century in art
Summary:-
The word Mannerism has been derived from the Italian word “Maniera.” It means style or manner. It is also known as Late Renaissance, Mannerism as a European art style emerged in 1520.
Per se, there is no exact definition of this art style, and still, it is a subject of debate. Because this term is used for two things such as literature and music.
The artwork of this art style is very fantastic, and it shows harmonious ideals such as Madonna and Laocoön and His Sons. As a traditional art- Mannerism is not easily defined.
Per se, the label Mannerism was used in the 16th century to comment on the lifestyle of that time people. But slowly, the expression/depiction of its paintings got attention.
Then people of the western world recognized it as an art movement.
It is fascinating to know- Yet historians and artists differ as to whether Mannerism is a movement, a style or a period because this term remains controversial due to its use.
For the first time, Jacob Burckhardt had used this term, and he popularized it by German art historians. Still, there is confusion that- Is it a style or movement or a period.
Carl Jacob Christoph Burckhardt was a Swiss historian who popularized this term in the western world. But by the end of the High Renaissance, many artists experienced difficulty in the pertinence of this art style.
Because, during this period, many art styles were in existence. But despite it, we can’t deny the importance of this art.
In this article, you would know the following things:-
- Nomenclature
- Origin and development
- Origins and role models
- The competitive spirit
- Early mannerism
- High maniera
- Origins and role models
- Spread of mannerism
- Sculpture
- Early theorists
- Giorgio Vasari
- Gian Paolo Lomazzo
- Some Mannerist artists
- Mannerist architecture
- Renaissance examples
- Mannerism in literature and music
- Mannerism and theatre
- Commedia dell’arte, disegno interno, and the discordia concors
- Neo-Mannerism
- Mannerism and theatre
Quote:-
According to artandcrafter.com– Every artist of Mannerism was first an amateur.
And if you want to become a successful artist like El Greco or Tintoretto, then you should start right now because- Creativity takes courage.
It is a very fantastic lifestyle- According to “El Greco” Art enables us to find ourselves and lose ourselves at the same time.
Per se, every artist of Mannerism says- you don’t make mistakes, just happy little accidents.
So, if you are an artist so, please join us to commercialize your artwork.
Mannerism - 5 Frequently asked questions
Q.1- Who art the best artists of Mannerism?
El Greco
Tintoretto
Pontormo
Bronzino
Parmigianino
These are some best artists of this art style wherein El Greco is very renowned for his artwork then Tintoretto comes with his unique style.
Both El Greco and Tintoretto are counted among the pioneers of this art style during this time.
Besides them, Pontormo has also given a significant contribution to this art. The paintings of Bronzino is also very beautiful. And the depictions of Parmigianino are a little bit different from mainstream paintings.
In a nutshell, El Greco and Tintoretto are the artists of Mannerism whose paintings are used commercially.
And the paintings of Pontormo and Bronzino also remain in high demand in the advertisement industry.
But if you are an art lover and your budget is less then you should prefer the painting of Parmigianino.
Q.2- Which are the best paintings of Mannerism?
Madonna with the Long Neck
The Burial of the Count of Orgaz
Paesaggio montuoso
Perseus with the Head of Medusa
The Nobleman with his Hand on his Chest
“Madonna with the Long Neck” is one of the most important artworks of Mannerism which remains in high demand in the advertisement industry.
And “The Burial of the Count of Orgaz” is the second painting that comes in this category, the beauty of “Madonna with the Long Neck” and “The Burial of the Count of Orgaz” is still intact.
Along with these paintings, “Paesaggio montuoso” and “Perseus with the Head of Medusa” are also known for their beauty. If you see “Paesaggio montuoso”, it is unique in comparison with other pictures of Mannerism.
Overall, these all paintings have been made during the Mannerism movement. The artist of “Perseus with the Head of Medusa” had also made this painting during this art movement.
Q.3- If I am a student then what should I know about this art style?
If you are an art student then you should know the following things.
Contents:-
- Nomenclature
- Origin and development
- Origins and role models
- The competitive spirit
- Early mannerism
- High maniera
- Origins and role models
- Spread of mannerism
- Sculpture
- Early theorists
- Giorgio Vasari
- Gian Paolo Lomazzo
- Some Mannerist artists
- Mannerist architecture
- Renaissance examples
- Mannerism in literature and music
- Mannerism and theatre
- Commedia dell’arte, disegno interno, and the discordia concors
- Neo-Mannerism
- Mannerism and theatre
Indeed, these things would help you in making a good grasp over the content of the Mannerism movement.
Q.4- Who is considered the Father of Mannerism?
There is no fixed answer because, in the journey of Mannerism movement, we see many artists and their paintings in the renaissance of the Mannerism movement which played a pivotal role.
Therefore naming any individual would be insulting other artists.
But if we see the history of Mannerism movement, then we can give some artists’ name such as El Greco, Tintoretto, Pontormo, Bronzino and Parmigianino.
Because their contribution to the renaissance of Mannerism is huge, these are counted among the elite class in the history of this art movement.
Q.5- What is Mannerism and what are the best examples of it?
Definition of Mannerism
The word Mannerism has been derived from the Italian word “Maniera.” It means style or manner. It is also known as Late Renaissance, Mannerism as a European art style emerged in 1520.
Examples of Mannerism
Top artworks:-
Madonna with the Long Neck
The Burial of the Count of Orgaz
Paesaggio montuoso
Perseus with the Head of Medusa
The Nobleman with his Hand on his Chest
Top artists:-
El Greco
Tintoretto
Pontormo
Bronzino
Parmigianino
Characteristic of Mannerism
Characteristic:-
Information by Google:-
Began approximately: 1520
Artists: El Greco, Tintoretto, Pontormo, Bronzino, Parmigianino
Other important aspects:
- Collected figures, ignudi, from Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling
- Jacopo Pontormo, Entombment, 1528; Santa Felicità, Florence
- English Mannerism: Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, 1546, a rare English Mannerist portrait by a Flemish immigrant
- Giambologna, Samson Slaying a Philistine, about 1562
- Benvenuto Cellini, Perseus with the head of Medusa, 1545–1554
- Venus, c. 125; Marble, Roman; British Museum
- Giambologna, Rape of the Sabine Women, 1583, Florence, Italy, 13′ 6″ high, marble
- Pietro Francavilla, Apollo Victorious over the Python, 1591. The Walters Art Museum
Top 5 artists of Mannerism
1. El Greco
Born: 1 October 1541, Heraklion, Greece
Died: 7 April 1614, Toledo, Spain
On view: Museo Nacional del Prado, National Gallery of Art, MORE
Periods: Mannerism, Spanish Renaissance, Renaissance
Full name: Doménikos Theotokópoulos
Nickname: El Greco
El Greco was born on 1 October 1541. This artist remains in high demand due to his unique style. El Greco is the artist of Mannerism who…
2. Tintoretto
Born: 1518, Venice, Italy
Died: 31 May 1594, Republic of Venice
Periods: Mannerism, Italian Renaissance, Renaissance, Venetian school
Full name: Jacopo Comin
Children: Domenico Tintoretto, Marietta Tintoretto
Nationality: Venetian, Italian
This artist is one of the top artists of this art style. Tintoretto is counted among the topmost artist of Mannerism. If…
3. Pontormo
Born: 24 May 1494, Empoli, Italy
Died: 2 January 1557, Florence, Italy
Period: Mannerism
Pontormo- This artist is known for his commercial illustration. If you want to purchase the paintings of Pontormo, then you should prefer the official website of Pontormo…
4. Bronzino
Born: 17 November 1503, Florence, Italy
Died: 23 November 1572, Florence, Italy
On view: Uffizi Gallery, The Getty, Städel Museum, MORE
Periods: Mannerism, Renaissance, Italian Renaissance
Full name: Agnolo di Cosimo
Bronzino was born on 17 November 1503. This artist is the resident of Italy. The paintings of this artist are very attractive and if you want to…
5. Parmigianino
Born: 11 January 1503, Parma, Italy
Died: 24 August 1540, Casalmaggiore, Italy
Periods: Mannerism, Renaissance, Italian Renaissance
Mediums: Oil, Wood, Other artble.com
Known for: Painting, Etching
Parmigianino usually comes at 5th place in this hierarchy. The paintings of this artist also remain in high demand. 11 January 1503 is the birth date of Parmigianino…
Top 5 Paintings of Mannerism
1. Madonna with the Long Neck
Artist: Parmigianino
Period: Mannerism
Location: Uffizi Gallery
Created: 1534–1535
Medium: Oil paint
Parmigianino had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1534–1535. The genre of this painting is- Oil paint. It is a costly painting in this category…
2. The Burial of the Count of Orgaz
Artist: El Greco
Dimensions: 4.8 m x 3.6 m
Created: 1586–1588
Medium: Oil paint
Periods: Mannerism, Spanish Renaissance
Genres: Christian art, History painting
El Greco had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1586–1588. The genre of this painting is- Christian art. This painting is very beautiful if you…
3. Paesaggio montuoso
Artist: Hercules Seghers
Dimensions: 55 cm x 99 cm
Created: 1620–1633
Genre: Landscape painting
Media: Oil paint, Panel painting
Periods: Mannerism, Dutch Golden Age
Hercules Seghers had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1620–1633. The genre of this painting is- Landscape painting. The cost of this painting is very reasonable…
4. Perseus with the Head of Medusa
Artist: Benvenuto Cellini
Address: Piazza della Signoria, 2r, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy
Hours: Open 24 hours
Created: 1545
Period: Mannerism
Benvenuto Cellini had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1545. The Period of this painting is- Mannerism. If you are the lover of this art style then….
5. The Nobleman with his Hand on his Chest
Artist: El Greco
Dimensions: 82 cm x 66 cm
Location: Museo Nacional del Prado
Medium: Oil paint
Genre: Portrait
Periods: Mannerism, Spanish Renaissance
El Greco had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1526 (Not confirm). The genre of this painting is- Portrait. The depiction of this painting resembles with…
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