Bauhaus
Bauhaus- Summary, Top Artworks & Artists everything with Easy explanation.
Bauhaus - Definition
Walter Gropius was the founder of this art style. It is a kind of design wherein artist (architecture) paints the design of building on paper. This is a kind of artwork style that was boycotted by this country.
Bauhaus - Summary
Categories: You would know these things in this article.
• Bauhaus
• 1919 establishments in Germany
• 1933 disestablishments in Germany
• Art education
• Architecture schools
• Art movements
• Art schools in Germany
• Expressionist architecture
• German architectural styles
• Architecture of Germany
• Graphic design
• Hochschule für Gestaltung
• Industrial design
• Modernist architecture
• Modernist architecture in Germany
• School buildings completed in 1926
• Walter Gropius buildings
• Weimar culture
• World Heritage Sites in Germany
Summary:-
Walter Gropius was the founder of this art style. It is a kind of design wherein artist (architecture) paints the design of building on paper. This is a kind of artwork style that was boycotted by this country.
Bauhaus is a German term, and the literal meaning of this term is- Building house. And many artists of Bauhaus consider it as “School of Building.”
It is the extension of Architectural design. Indeed, this art style faced many criticisms initially, but very soon it became famous in western countries.
Later, this art style became one of the most influential art styles in design and architectural education.
Bauhaus was a German art school (Educational institution) which was operational from 1919 to 1933. Further, due to the effort of Bauhaus supporter, the extension of this school was open in three cities of Germany.
The extension of this school existed in three German cities
- Weimar from 1919 to 1925 (Weimar is a city in the federal state of Thuringia)
- Dessau from 1925 to 1932 (Dessau is a town and former municipality in Germany)
- Berlin from 1932 to 1933 (Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany)
- Walter Gropius from 1919 to 1928 (Walter Adolph Georg Gropius was a German architect and founder of the Bauhaus School)
The advancement of Bauhaus was not easy because at that time many art styles were at the pivotal of the artistic world. Many schools denied to enroll it in the syllabus of their institutions. But despite this criticism, this art style is present among us.
In this article, you would know the following things:-
- Bauhaus and German modernism
- Bauhaus and Vkhutemas
- History of the Bauhaus
- Weimar
- Dessau
- Berlin
- Architectural output
- Impact
- The White City
- Centenary year, 2019
- Bauhaus staff and students
Quote:-
According to artandcrafter.com– Every artist of Bauhaus was first an amateur.
And if you want to become a successful artist like Walter Gropius or Josef Albers, then you should start right now because- Creativity takes courage.
It is a very fantastic lifestyle- According to “Walter Gropius ” Art enables us to find ourselves and lose ourselves at the same time.
Per se, every artist of Bauhaus says- you don’t make mistakes, just happy little accidents.
So, if you are an artist so, please join us to commercialize your artwork.
Bauhaus - 5 Frequently asked questions
Q.1- Who art the best artists of Bauhaus?
Walter Gropius
Josef Albers
Marcel Breuer
Herbert Bayer
Anni Albers
These are some best artists of this art style wherein Walter Gropius is very renowned for his artwork then Josef Albers comes with his unique style.
Both Walter Gropius and Josef Albers are counted among the pioneers of this art style during this time.
Besides them, Marcel Breuer has also given a significant contribution to this art. The artwork of Herbert Bayer is also very beautiful.
And the depictions of Anni Albers are a little bit different from mainstream artworks.
In a nutshell, Walter Gropius and Josef Albers are the artists of Bauhaus whose artworks are used commercially. And the artworks of Marcel Breuer and Herbert Bayer also remain in high demand in the advertisement industry.
But if you are an art lover and your budget is less then you should prefer the artwork of Anni Albers.
Q.2- Which are the best Architectural output of Bauhaus?
A stage in the Festsaal, Dessau
Ceiling with light fixtures for stage
Dormitory balconies in the residence
Mechanically opened windows,
The Mensa (Cafeteria), Dessau
“A stage in the Festsaal, Dessau” is one of the most important artworks of Bauhaus which remains in high demand in the advertisement industry.
And “Ceiling with light fixtures for stage” is the second Architectural output that comes in this category, the beauty of “A stage in the Festsaal, Dessau” and “Ceiling with light fixtures for stage” is still intact.
Along with these Architectural output, “Dormitory balconies in the residence” and “Mechanically opened windows” are also known for their beauty.
If you see “Dormitory balconies in the residence”, it is unique in comparison with other Architectural output of Bauhaus.
Overall, these all artworks have been made during the Bauhaus movement. The artist of “Mechanically opened windows” had also made this Architectural output during this art movement.
Q.3- If I am a student then what should I know about this art style?
If you are an art student then you should know the following things.
Contents:-
- Bauhaus and German modernism
- Bauhaus and Vkhutemas
- History of the Bauhaus
- Weimar
- Dessau
- Berlin
- Architectural output
- Impact
- The White City
- Centenary year, 2019
- Bauhaus staff and students
Indeed, these things would help you in making a good grasp over the content of the Bauhaus movement.
Q.4- Who is considered the Father of Bauhaus?
There is no fixed answer because, in the journey of Bauhaus movement, we see many artists and their artworks in the renaissance of the Bauhaus movement which played a pivotal role.
Therefore naming any individual would be insulting other artists.
But if we see the history of Bauhaus movement, then we can give some artists’ name such as Walter Gropius, Josef Albers, Marcel Breuer, Herbert Bayer and Anni Albers.
Because their contribution to the renaissance of Bauhaus is huge, these are counted among elite class in the history of this art movement.
Q.5- What is Bauhaus and what are the best examples of it?
Definition of Bauhaus:-
Walter Gropius was the founder of this art style. It is a kind of design wherein artist (architecture) paints the design of building on paper. This is a kind of artwork style that was boycotted by this country.
Examples of Bauhaus
Top artworks:-
A stage in the Festsaal, Dessau
Ceiling with light fixtures for stage
Dormitory balconies in the residence
Mechanically opened windows,
The Mensa (Cafeteria), Dessau
Top artists:-
Walter Gropius
Josef Albers
Marcel Breuer
Herbert Bayer
Anni Albers
Characteristic of Bauhaus
Characteristic:-
Information by Google:-
Location: Germany
Founder: Walter Gropius
Founded: 1 April 1919, Weimar, Germany
Headquarters: Dessau-Roßlau, Germany
Ceased operations: 1933
Designs: Alma Siedhoff-Buscher, Ludwig Hirschfeld Mack
Other important aspects:
The Bauhaus signet
Bauhaus building in Weimar
Bauhaus building in Dessau
Memorial plate, Bauhaus Berlin
Walter Gropius, founder of the Bauhaus
1921/2, Walter Gropius’ Expressionist Monument to the March Dead
The Bauhaus Museum, Tel Aviv
Bauhaus building in Chemnitz
Foyer of the Bauhaus-University Weimar, with Jugendstil staircase
A stage in the Festsaal, Dessau
Top 5 artists of Bauhaus
1. Walter Gropius
Born: 18 May 1883, Berlin, Germany
Died: 5 July 1969, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Books: Gropius: An Illustrated Biography of the Creator of the Bauhaus, MORE
Awards: Royal Gold Medal, AIA Gold Medal, Goethe Prize
Spouse: Ise Frank
Walter Gropius was born on 18 May 1883. This artist remains in high demand due to his unique style. Walter Gropius is the artist of Bauhaus who…
2. Josef Albers
Born: 19 March 1888, Bottrop, Germany
Died: 25 March 1976, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Artworks: Homage to the Square: Apparition, Graphic Tectonic, MORE
On view: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, The Museum of Modern Art, Museum of Fine Arts
Periods: Hard-edge painting, Constructivism, Abstract art,
This artist is one of the top artists of this art style. Josef Albers is counted among the topmost artist of Bauhaus . If…
3. Marcel Breuer
Born: 21 May 1902, Pécs, Hungary
Died: 1 July 1981, New York, New York, United States
Artworks: Lounge Chair (model B 35), Wassily Chair, MORE
On view: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, MORE
Period: Bauhaus style
Marcel Breuer- This artist is known for his commercial illustration. If you want to purchase the artworks of Marcel Breuer, then you should prefer the official website of Marcel Breuer…
4. Herbert Bayer
Born: 5 April 1900, Haag am Hausruck, Austria
Died: 30 September 1985, Montecito, California, United States
Artworks: Double Ascension, Blue Movement
Herbert Bayer was born on 5 April 1900. This artist is the resident of Austria. The paintings of this artist are very attractive and if you want to…
5. Anni Albers
Born: 12 June 1899, Berlin, Germany
Died: 9 May 1994, Orange, Connecticut, United States
On view: National Museum of Women in the Arts
Period: Abstract art
Spouse: Josef Albers
Anni Albers usually comes at 5th place in this hierarchy. The artworks of this artist also remain in high demand. 12 June 1899 is the birth date of Anni Albers…
Top 5 Architectural output of Bauhaus
1. A stage in the Festsaal, Dessau
2. Ceiling with light fixtures for stage
