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Baroque- Summary, Top Artworks & Artists everything with Easy explanation.

Baroque- Summary, Top Artworks & Artists everything with Easy explanation.

Baroque - Definition

Catholic Church had given patronage to this art style to counter the Austerity and simplicity of Protestant art, music, and architecture. Artists of this art style use deep color to depict exuberant detail on the wall.

Baroque - Summary

Categories: You would know these things in this article.

• Baroque
• 17th century in art
• 17th century in the arts
• 18th century in art
• 18th century in the arts
• Art movements
• Art movements in Europe
• Decorative arts
• Early Modern period

Summary:-

Catholic Church had given patronage to this art style to counter the Austerity and simplicity of Protestant art, music, and architecture. Artists of this art style use deep color to depict exuberant detail on the wall.

Artists of Baroque followed the Renaissance style and Rococo. Per se, this art style of Architecture became famous among the building makers of Western world due to its unique and attractive style.

The literal meaning of this word is- A flawed pearl which was adapted from the Portuguese term “Barroco.”

Indeed, the artworks of this art movement are the same across the world, but you may get some difference between the Western and Islamic world.

It was a philosophical term which was invented in the 13th century.

In the 18th century, Baroque was used to describe music satirical view. Quatremère de Quincy (French armchair archaeologist and architectural theorist) had defined this term.

Thus the official definition of this art style is- “An architectural style that is highly adorned and tormented.”

If you notice the pattern of this art style, then you get that it is nothing but the complicated linear pattern of Syllogism.

The Baroque is a highly flowery and ornate style of architecture, sculpture, and painting. The Baroque style of architecture and was a result of doctrines adopted by the Catholic Church.

That’s why we see its artwork on the wall of Catholic churches. Actually, this art style is opposite to the Protestant Reformation.

The first phase of it had imposed a severe academic style on the religious or traditional architecture of Catholic Churches. That’s why you see the resemblance to a great extent.

In this article, you would know the following things:-

  • Origin of the word
  • Architecture: origins and characteristics
    • Italian Baroque architecture
    • Spanish Baroque architecture
    • Central Europe and Rococo (1740s–1770s)
    • French Baroque or Classicism
    • Russian Baroque
  • Painting
  • Sculpture
  • Music and ballet
    • Composers and examples
  • Theatre
  • Gardens
  • End of the style, condemnation and academic rediscovery
  • Italian Baroque
  • Spanish Baroque

Quote:-

According to artandcrafter.com– Every artist of Baroque was first an amateur. 

And if you want to become a successful artist like Caravaggio or Gian Lorenzo Bernini,  then you should start right now because- Creativity takes courage. 

It is a very fantastic lifestyle- According to “Caravaggio” Art enables us to find ourselves and lose ourselves at the same time. 

Per se, every artist of Baroque says- you don’t make mistakes, just happy little accidents. 

So, if you are an artist so, please join us to commercialize your artwork.

Baroque - 5 Frequently asked questions

Q.1- Who art the best artists of Baroque?

Caravaggio
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Rembrandt
Peter Paul Rubens
Diego Velázquez

These are some best artists of this art style wherein Caravaggio is very renowned for his artwork then Gian Lorenzo Bernini comes with his unique style. 

Both Caravaggio and Gian Lorenzo Bernini are counted among the pioneers of this art style during this time.

Besides them, Rembrandt has also given a significant contribution to this art. The paintings of Peter Paul Rubens is also very beautiful. And the depictions of Diego Velázquez are a little bit different from mainstream paintings.

In a nutshell, Caravaggio and Gian Lorenzo Bernini are the artists of Baroque  whose paintings are used commercially. 

And the paintings of Rembrandt and Peter Paul Rubens also remain in high demand in the advertisement industry.

But if you are an art lover and your budget is less then you should prefer the painting of Diego Velázquez.

Q.2- Which are the best paintings of Baroque?

Las Meninas
The Night Watch
The Art of Painting
The Jewish Bride
Death of the Virgin (Caravaggio)

“Las Meninas” is one of the most important artworks of Baroque  which remains in high demand in the advertisement industry.

And “The Night Watch” is the second painting that comes in this category, the beauty of “Las Meninas” and “The Night Watch” is still intact.

Along with these paintings, “The Art of Painting” and “The Jewish Bride” are also known for their beauty. If you see “The Art of Painting” , it is unique in comparison with other pictures of Baroque.

Overall, these all paintings have been made during the Baroque movement. The artist of “The Jewish Bride” had also made this painting during this art movement.

Q.3- If I am a student then what should I know about this art style?

If you are an art student then you should know the following things.

Contents:-

  • Origin of the word
  • Architecture: origins and characteristics
    • Italian Baroque architecture
    • Spanish Baroque architecture
    • Central Europe and Rococo (1740s–1770s)
    • French Baroque or Classicism
    • Russian Baroque
  • Painting
  • Sculpture
  • Music and ballet
    • Composers and examples
  • Theatre
  • Gardens
  • End of the style, condemnation and academic rediscovery
  • Italian Baroque
  • Spanish Baroque

Indeed, these things would help you in making a good grasp over the content of the Baroque movement.

Q.4- Who is considered the Father of Baroque?

There is no fixed answer because, in the journey of Baroque movement, we see many artists and their paintings in the renaissance of the Baroque movement which played a pivotal role. 

Therefore naming any individual would be insulting other artists.

But if we see the history of Baroque movement, then we can give some artists’ name such as Caravaggio, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Rembrandt, Peter Paul Rubens and Diego Velázquez.

Because their contribution to the renaissance of Baroque is huge, these are counted among elite class in the history of this art movement.

Q.5- What is Baroque and what are the best examples of it?

Definition of Baroque 

Catholic Church had given patronage to this art style to counter the Austerity and simplicity of Protestant art, music, and architecture. Artists of this art style use deep color to depict exuberant detail on the wall.

Examples of Baroque 

Top artworks:-

Las Meninas
The Night Watch
The Art of Painting
The Jewish Bride
Death of the Virgin (Caravaggio)

Top artists:-

Caravaggio
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Rembrandt
Peter Paul Rubens
Diego Velázquez

To Purchase, information & everything related to the artistic world.

Characteristic of Baroque

Characteristic:-

Information by Google:-

Dada

Bauhaus

Arabesque

Abstract art

Other important aspects:

  • Quadratura or trompe-l’œil ceiling of the Church of the Jesu, Rome, by Giovanni Battista Gaulli (1669–1683)
  • Facade of St. Peter’s Basilica (early 17th century)
  • Santa Maria della Salute, Venice (1631–1687)
  • Palace of San Telmo, Seville (1682)
  • Nicholas Church (Malá Strana) Prague (1704–1755)
  • Karlskirche, Vienna, by Joseph Emanuel Fischer von Erlach (1732–1737)
  • The Wiesekirche in Bavaria by Dominikus Zimmermann (1745–1754)
  • Palace of Versailles (begun by Louis Le Vau in 1661)
  • Chateau de Balleroy by François Mansart (1626–1636)

Top 5 artists of Baroque

1. Caravaggio

Born: 29 September 1571, Milan, Italy

Died: 18 July 1610, Porto Ercole, Italy

On view: Louvre Museum, Uffizi Gallery, MORE

Periods: Baroque, Italian Baroque, Renaissance, Baroque painting

Full name: Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio

Known for: Painting

Caravaggio was born on 29 September 1571. This artist remains in high demand due to his unique style. Caravaggio is the artist of Baroque who…

2. Gian Lorenzo Bernini

Born: 7 December 1598, Naples, Italy

Died: 28 November 1680, Rome, Italy

On view: Borghese Gallery and Museum, Vatican Museums, MORE

Periods: Baroque, Mannerism

Known for: Sculpture, painting, architecture

This artist is one of the top artists of this art style. Gian Lorenzo Bernini is counted among the topmost artist of Baroque. If…

3. Rembrandt

Born: 15 July 1606, Leiden, Netherlands

Died: 4 October 1669, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Periods: Baroque, Dutch Golden Age, Italian Renaissance, MORE

Full name: Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn

Nationality: Dutch

Rembrandt- This artist is known for his commercial illustration. If you want to purchase the paintings of Rembrandt, then you should prefer the official website of Rembrandt…

4. Peter Paul Rubens

Born: 28 June 1577, Siegen, Germany

Died: 30 May 1640, Antwerp, Belgium

Periods: Baroque, Antwerp school, Renaissance, Flemish Baroque painting

Nationality: Belgian

Peter Paul Rubens was born on 28 June 1577. This artist is the resident of Germany. The paintings of this artist are very attractive and if you want to…

5. Diego Velázquez

Born: 1599, Seville, Spain

Died: 6 August 1660, Madrid, Spain

On view: Museo Nacional del Prado, MORE

Period: Baroque

Full name: Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez

Diego Velázquez usually comes at 5th place in this hierarchy. The paintings of this artist also remain in high demand. 1599 is the birth date of Diego Velázquez…

Top 5 Paintings of Baroque

1. Las Meninas

Artist: Diego Velázquez

Dimensions: 3.18 m x 2.76 m

Location: Museo Nacional del Prado

Period: Baroque

Created: 1656

Diego Velázquez had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1656. The genre of this painting is- Baroque. It is a costly painting in this category…

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2. The Night Watch

Artist: Rembrandt

Dimensions: 3.63 m x 4.37 m

Location: Rijksmuseum

Created: 1642

Periods: Baroque, Dutch Golden Age

Rembrandt had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1642. The genre of this painting is- Dutch Golden Age. This painting is very beautiful if you…

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3. The Art of Painting

Artist: Johannes Vermeer

Location: Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien

Created: 1666–1666

Medium: Oil paint

Periods: Baroque, Dutch Golden Age

Johannes Vermeer had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1666–1666. The genre of this painting is- Oil paint. The cost of this painting is very reasonable…

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4. The Jewish Bride

Artist: Rembrandt

Dimensions: 1.22 m x 1.66 m

Location: Rijksmuseum

Created: 1665

Medium: Oil paint

Rembrandt had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1665. The Period of this painting is- Oil paint. If you are the lover of this art style then….

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5. Death of the Virgin (Caravaggio)

Artist: Caravaggio

Location: Louvre Museum

Created: 1604–1606

Medium: Oil paint

Period: Baroque

Genre: Christian art

Caravaggio had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1604–1606. The genre of this painting is- Oil paint. The depiction of this painting resembles with…

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  • Post category:Baroque
  • Post published:April 26, 2019

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  1. Jeremiah

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