Surrealism
Surrealism- Summary, Top Artworks & Artists everything with Easy explanation.
Surrealism - Definition
It (Surrealism) is a cultural movement wherein artist make paintings/drawings/depictions of illogical scenes with photographic precision.
These are the paintings of mundane objects which are portrayed by Art Nouveau artists whimsically.
Surrealism - Summary
Categories: You would know these things in this article.
Categories:
• Surrealism
• Art movements
- Surrealist Manifesto
- Surrealist cinema
- Surrealist music
- Surreal humour
- Surrealist techniques
- Birmingham Surrealists
- Women Surrealists
Summary:-
It (Surrealism) is a cultural movement wherein artist make paintings/drawings/depictions of illogical scenes with photographic precision.
These are the paintings of mundane objects which are portrayed by Art Nouveau artists whimsically.
This art style is unique in itself because it shows the correlation between artistic world and dream myth.
Surrealism features the element of non sequitur and surprise elements. It is a very developed art style, you would get ample material on this art style such as Surrealist literature, Surrealist films, Surrealist theatre, and Surrealist music, etc.
We see the influence of Abstract expressionism and Post-modernism because artists of this art had exchanged their paintings’ idea with each other.
Due to its demand, we see massive market for its paintings. Surrealism developed in Paris and slowly became famous across the world.
That’s why, in our school’s textbook, we see its depictions. The specimen of this art (Surrealism) can be seen in many fields such as literature, visual arts, film, and music, etc. Its whimsical depiction and funny representation are very lovely.
It represents the political thought and philosophical approach nicely. The major figure of this art is-
Ernst, Magritte, Breton, and Dalí.
- André Breton was a French writer, anti-fascist and poet.
- Salvador Dali was a prominent Spanish surrealist (Catalonia, Spain).
- Max Ernst was a German painter, graphic artist, sculptor, and poet.
- Rene Magritte was a Belgian Surrealist artist.
Because of these artists, you may see deep relation among art styles such as Dada and Abstractism. World War II and the Post War period were the golden age of this art style because many artists had used this art style to show their wrath against world war.
In this article, you would know the following things:-
- Founding of the movement
- Surrealist Manifestos
- Bureau of Surrealist Research
- Expansion
- Surrealist literature
- Surrealist films
- Surrealist theatre
- Surrealist music
- Surrealism and international politics
- Internal politics
- Golden age
- World War II and the Post War period
- Post-Breton Surrealism
- Impact of Surrealism
Quote:-
According to artandcrafter.com– Every artist of surrealism was first an amateur.
And if you want to become a successful artist like Salvador Dali or Pablo Picasso, then you should start right now because- Creativity takes courage.
It is a very fantastic lifestyle- According to “Salvador Dali”
” Art enables us to find ourselves and lose ourselves at the same time.
Per se, every artist of Surrealism says- you don’t make mistakes, just happy little accidents.
So, if you are an artist so, please join us to commercialize your artwork.
Surrealism - 5 Frequently asked questions
Q.1- Who art the best artists of Surrealism?
Salvador Dali
Pablo Picasso
René Magritte
Frida Kahlo
André Breton
These are some best artists of this art style wherein Salvador Dali is very renowned for his artwork then Pablo Picasso comes with his unique style.
Both Salvador Dali and Pablo Picasso are counted among the pioneers of this art style during this time.
Besides them, René Magritte has also given a significant contribution to this art. The paintings of Frida Kahlo is also very beautiful.
And the depictions of André Breton are a little bit different from mainstream paintings.
In a nutshell, Salvador Dali and Pablo Picasso are the artists of Surrealism whose paintings are used commercially.
And the paintings of René Magritte and Frida Kahlo also remain in high demand in the advertisement industry.
But if you are an art lover and your budget is less then you should prefer the painting of André Breton.
Q.2- Which are the best paintings of Surrealism ?
The Persistence of Memory
Guernica
Philosopher’s lamp
The Treachery of Images
Voluptas Mors
“The Persistence of Memory” is one of the most important artworks of Surrealism which remains in high demand in the advertisement industry.
And “Guernica” is the second painting that comes in this category, the beauty of “The Persistence of Memory” and “Guernica” is still intact.
Along with these paintings, “Philosopher’s lamp” and “The Treachery of Images” are also known for their beauty. If you see “Philosopher’s lamp”, it is unique in comparison with other pictures of Surrealism.
Overall, these all paintings have been made during the Surrealism movement. The artist of “The Treachery of Images” had also made this painting during this art movement.
Q.3- If I am a student then what should I know about this art style?
If you are an art student then you should know the following things.
Contents:-
- Founding of the movement
- Surrealist Manifestos
- Bureau of Surrealist Research
- Expansion
- Surrealist literature
- Surrealist films
- Surrealist theatre
- Surrealist music
- Surrealism and international politics
- Internal politics
- Golden age
- World War II and the Post War period
- Post-Breton Surrealism
- Impact of Surrealism
Indeed, these things would help you in making a good grasp over the content of the Surrealism movement.
Q.4- Who is considered the Father of Surrealism?
There is no fixed answer because, in the journey of Surrealism movement, we see many artists and their paintings in the renaissance of the Surrealism movement which played a pivotal role.
Therefore naming any individual would be insulting other artists.
But if we see the history of Surrealism movement, then we can give some artists’ name such as Salvador Dali, Pablo Picasso, René Magritte, Frida Kahlo and André Breton.
Because their contribution to the renaissance of Surrealism is huge, these are counted among elite class in the history of this art movement.
Q.5- What is Surrealism and what are the best examples of it?
Definition of Surrealism:-
It (Surrealism) is a cultural movement wherein artist make paintings/drawings/depictions of illogical scenes with photographic precision.
These are the paintings of mundane objects which are portrayed by Art Nouveau artists whimsically.
Examples of Surrealism
Top artworks:-
The Persistence of Memory
Guernica
Philosopher’s lamp
The Treachery of Images
Voluptas Mors
Top artists:-
Salvador Dali
Pablo Picasso
René Magritte
Frida Kahlo
André Breton
To Purchase, information & everything related to the artistic world.
Characteristic of Surrealism
Characteristic:-
Information by Google:-
Began approximately: 1920
Influences: Dada; abstractism
Major figures: Breton, Dalí, Ernst, Magritte
Artists: Salvador Dali, Pablo Picasso, René Magritte, Frida Kahlo,
Other important aspects:
- Cover of the first issue of La Révolution surréaliste, December 1924.
- Yvan Goll, Surréalisme, Manifeste du surréalisme,[16]
- Giacometti’s Woman with Her Throat Cut, 1932 (cast 1949),
- André Masson. Automatic Drawing. 1924. Ink on paper
- Giorgio de Chirico, The Red Tower (La Tour Rouge), 1913, Guggenheim Museum
- The Treachery of Images by René Magritte (1929),
Top 5 artists of Surrealism
1. Salvador Dali
Born: 11 May 1904, Figueres, Spain
Died: 23 January 1989, Figueres, Spain
On view: The Museum of Modern Art, SCAD Museum of Art, MORE
Periods: Surrealism, Expressionism, Post-Impressionism, MORE
Movies: An Andalusian Dog, Destino, Age of Gold, MORE
Spouse: Gala Dalí
Salvador Dali was born on 11 May 1904. This artist remains in high demand due to his unique style. Salvador Dali is the artist of Surrealism who…
2. Pablo Picasso
Born: 25 October 1881, Málaga, Spain
Died: 8 April 1973, Mougins, France
On view: The Museum of Modern Art, The Art Institute of Chicago, MORE
Periods: Cubism, Surrealism,
This artist is one of the top artists of this art style. Pablo Picasso is counted among the topmost artist of Surrealism. If…
3. René Magritte
Born: 21 November 1898, Lessines, Belgium
Died: 15 August 1967, Schaerbeek, Belgium
On view: The Museum of Modern Art, The Art Institute of Chicago, MORE
Periods: Surrealism, Art Deco, Cubism, Post-Impressionism, Modern art,
René Magritte- This artist is known for his commercial illustration. If you want to purchase the paintings of René Magritte, then you should prefer the official website of René Magritte…
4. Frida Kahlo
Born: 6 July 1907, Coyoacán, Mexico City, Mexico
Died: 13 July 1954, Coyoacán, Mexico City, Mexico
On view: Museo Dolores Olmedo, Detroit Institute of Arts, MORE
Periods: Naïve art, Modern art,
Frida Kahlo was born on 6 July 1907. This artist is the resident of Mexico City. The paintings of this artist are very attractive and if you want to…
5. André Breton
Born: 18 February 1896, Tinchebray, Tinchebray-Bocage, France
Died: 28 September 1966, Paris, France
Periods: Dada, Surrealism
Spouse: Elisa Breton
André Breton usually comes at 5th place in this hierarchy. The paintings of this artist also remain in high demand. 18 February 1896 is the birth date of André Breton…
Top 5 Paintings of Surrealism
1. The Persistence of Memory
Artist: Salvador Dali
Dimensions: 24 cm x 33 cm
Location: The Museum of Modern Art (since 1934)
Created: 1931
Medium: Oil on canvas
Salvador Dali had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1931. The genre of this painting is- Oil on canvas. It is a costly painting in this category…
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2. Guernica
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Dimensions: 3.49 m x 7.77 m
Created: 26 April 1937–June 1937
Medium: Oil paint
Locations: Paris (1937–1937), Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
Pablo Picasso had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 26 April 1937. The genre of this painting is- Oil paint. This painting is very beautiful if you…
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3. Philosopher's lamp
Artist: René Magritte
Created: 1936
Period: Surrealism
René Magritte had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1936. The genre of this painting is- Surrealism. The cost of this painting is very reasonable…
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4. The Treachery of Images
Artist: René Magritte
Location: Los Angeles County Museum of Art
Created: 1928–1929
Period: Surrealism
Dimensions: 60.33 cm × 81.12 cm (23.75 in × 31.94 in)
Medium: Oil paint
René Magritte had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1928–1929. The Period of this painting is- Oil paint. If you are the lover of this art style then….
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5. Voluptas Mors
Artist: Philippe Halsman
Created: 1951
Period: Surrealism
Philippe Halsman had made this painting and the creation date of this artwork is 1951. The genre of this painting is- Naked people. The depiction of this painting resembles with…
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